Advancing Early Preeclampsia Detection: A Cohort Study on Urinary Biomarkers Activin A and Inhibin A
Happy Ghosh of Kalia Health, Inc. in the U.S. will evaluate Activin A and Inhibin A as urinary biomarkers for prediction and detection of preeclampsia early in pregnancy. This work builds on an ongoing biomarker validation study in Bloemfontein, South Africa. Through collaborations, clinical studies will be performed with blood and urine sampling in cohorts of pregnant women. Studies in Stellenbosch, South Africa will assess how levels of the two proteins vary in urine during pregnancy, and studies in Bloemfontein, South Africa will assess how early in pregnancy they can serve to predict preeclampsia risk. Activin A and Inhibin A levels in urine will be measured by ELISA, and their diagnostic value will be compared to a standard assay for the biomarker protein ratio sFlt1/PIGF in blood and to clinical diagnosis by the treating physician.