Investigating the Potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Facilitating Access to Culturally-Adapted Information on Tuberculosis in Resource-Limited Languages in Brazil and Mozambique

Ida Viktoria Kolte of Fiocruz in Brazil will adapt ChatGPT for use in the languages of indigenous populations in Brazil (Guarani-Kaiowá communities) and Mozambique (Echuwabo-speaking communities in Nicoadala) to support community health workers (CWAs) in reducing the burden of tuberculosis. Translating information on tuberculosis from Portuguese would enable its integration with the traditional medicine practiced by indigenous populations particularly vulnerable to the disease, helping overcome language and cultural barriers and a history of marginalization. They will train a translation model using existing translated texts and validated common questions and answers about tuberculosis in the literature. They will test and improve the model through assessment of its accuracy and cultural appropriateness by CHWs, traditional medicine practitioners, and community members; and they will perform a two-month pilot trial of its use by CHWs in Brazil and Mozambique.